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← Timeline text · 2011
Chains that piggy-backed Bitcoin's proof-of-work via AuxPoW: Namecoin (2011-09), Ixcoin / i0coin / Devcoin / Groupcoin (2011-12 → 2012), Huntercoin (2014-02), Myriadcoin (2015-09), RSK (2018-01), Elastos (2018).
text Coinbase ✓ Verified on-chain

The merged-mining family (AuxPoW chains)

Written to the chain on 10 Oct 2011, block 148,744.

Block
148,744
Written
10 Oct 2011
Size
55 B
Format
TEXT
Transactions
1

About this artifact

An umbrella entry for the AuxPoW ecosystem that Namecoin's 2011 merged mining set off. First merge-mining dates: Namecoin 2011-09-19 (the first, visible on the Bitcoin side from block 148,744); Ixcoin, i0coin, Devcoin and Groupcoin as those chains launched between late 2011 and early 2012; Huntercoin 2014-02; Myriadcoin 2015-09, which merge-mines against several parents including Litecoin; RSK/Rootstock 2018-01-02; Elastos 2018. Only two of these are identifiable from the Bitcoin coinbase itself — Namecoin's first marker, and RSK's 'RSKBLOCK:' ASCII tag. Every other chain shares the same opaque fabe6d6d marker carrying a 32-byte root with no chain name attached, so their dates come from each project's own launch records rather than from Bitcoin.

How it was stored

The coinbase transaction is the first transaction in every block. It creates the block subsidy and fees, so only the miner who finds the block can choose its input field. Bitcoin has always allowed a small amount of arbitrary data there.

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Proof · 1 transaction

Verified against the chain

Every byte shown here was read from these transactions. Open one in a block explorer to check it yourself.